Liquid Paraffin

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Liquid Paraffin

PropertyUnitTest MethodTypical Value
Kinematic viscosity at 40 °C°C.StASTM D-44517.69
Kinematic viscosity at 100 °C°C.StASTM D-4453.98
Viscosity indexASTM D-2270125
ColorASTM D-15001-1.5
Pour PointASTM D-97-3 -- +3
Flash PointASTM D-92208
Sulfur ContentASTM D-42940.02%
Specific Gravity @15°C.Kg/IASTM D-12980.8436
Distilltion(IBP-FBP)ASTM D-1160310-510

 

Liquid paraffin

is a highly refined hydrocarbon mixture derived from the distillation of petroleum. It is composed of alkanes and cycloalkanes and can be categorized into light and heavy liquid paraffin. It undergoes a rigorous purification process to eliminate any polar compounds and impurities, resulting in a clear, colorless, and odorless liquid. The product can be supplied in various viscosities depending on the intended application, with light liquid paraffin used primarily in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, and heavy liquid paraffin favored in industrial uses.

When the level of impurities decreases, the liquid paraffin becomes more refined. This refining process improves its stability and reduces the potential for irritation when used in personal care products. Some grades are further processed to remove odors, ensuring suitability for cosmetic and medicinal use. Liquid paraffin is available in different forms, including light liquid paraffin (low viscosity) and heavy liquid paraffin (high viscosity).

Liquid paraffin is currently sold in liquid form. Its merits are numerous. For example, it is hydrophobic, meaning it repels water, and its high oxidation resistance ensures long-term stability. Liquid paraffin has a wide range of industrial, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic applications, including use as a skin moisturizer, a laxative, a lubricant, and a process aid in the manufacturing of plastics and rubber.

In industrial applications, it is often beneficial to modify the properties of liquid paraffin. This is done by adding branching agents, such as polyethylene, to improve viscosity and modify its functional properties. This modified liquid paraffin finds its use in specialized applications, where a higher viscosity or enhanced performance is required.

The applications of liquid paraffin include its use as an emollient, laxative, release agent, process aid, internal lubricant, and dispersant. It is also widely used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, textiles, plastics, and the food industry as a coating for fruits and vegetables.

Liquid Paraffin by WE Co. is available in various packaging formats. It can be delivered in drums, plastic containers, or bulk tankers, depending on the customer’s needs.

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